WebMar 17, 2024 · doen. ( transitive) to do. ( transitive) to put. Doe dat daar maar in. Just put it in there. ( auxiliary) to cause to, to make; forms causative verbs. Dat doet mij denken aan vorig jaar. That makes me think of last year; i.e. that reminds me of last year. ( informal, transitive) to do, to have sex with someone. WebIn Dutch, there are many verbs that consist of a verb and another word. This other word can be an adverb: But most compound verbs consist of a verb and a preposition, e.g. aan (on, to, at), om (about, around, down, to), achter (behind, beyond), onder (under), etc. When combined with a verb, these prepositions are technically no longer prepositions.
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WebIn Dutch, the pluperfect ( Voltooid verleden tijd) is formed similarly as in German: the past participle ( voltooid deelwoord) is combined with the past-tense form of the auxiliary verb hebben or zijn, depending on the full lexical verb: Voordat ik er erg in had, was het al twaalf uur geworden. - Before I noticed, it had become noon already. WebAug 19, 2024 · To emphasize continuity Dutch can use the infinitive as a neutral noun preceded by the preposition aan: hij was aan het wandelen he was going for a walk zij waren aan het verhuizen they were busy moving. Another common construction is to use an auxiliary verb like zitten,staan,liggen, lopen. de voetballer liep op de scheidsrechter te … irish stew made with beer
Dutch modal verbs: the auxiliary verb
WebMaybe hangen 'to hang' (but not 'to kill by hanging') is the fifth auxiliary verb of the continuous: De was hangt te drogen 2 3 4 The laundry is hanging out to dry. Examples: The Perfect Tense The Dutch 'continuous' is not often used in the perfect tense - but when it does there is not the past participle but the infinitive. WebThey are auxiliary verbs as are be, do, and have, but unlike those three verbs, they are grammatically defective. For example, have → has vs. should → *shoulds and do → did vs. may → *mayed, etc. In clauses that contain two or more verbs, any modal that is present always appears leftmost in the verb catena (chain). irish stew recipes 23